Bangladesh
Inland Water Transport Authority (BIWTA)
Brief:
To set up Authority for development, maintenance
and control of inland water transport and of certain inland navigable
waterways the then East Pakistan Government on 31st October 1958
promulgated an ordinance called the East Pakistan Inland water Transport
Authority Ordinance 1958 (E.P. Ordinance, NO LXXV of 1958). On November
4, 1958 the Government by an order constituted a three member Authority
of East Pakistan Inland Water Transport Authority (EPIWTA). The
BIWTA came in to existence on promulgation of the above ordinance
of
1958 as the successor of the former EPIWTA. An advisory committee
was subsequently constituted to advise the authority in respect
of all matters related to development, maintenance and operation
of inland water transport and of inland waterways in Bangladesh.
Bangladesh has about 24,000 km. of rivers, streams
and canals that together cover about 7% of the country's surface.
Most part of the country is linked by a complex network of waterways
which reaches its extensive size in the monsoon period. Out of 24,000
km. of rivers, streams and canals only about 5,968 km. is navigable
by mechanized vessels during monsoon period which shrinks to about
3,865km. during dry period. The IWT sector carries over 50% of all
arterial freight traffic and one quarter of all passenger traffic.
Top
Management and
Organogram:BIWTA consists of one Chairman and two other Members who directly
control 13 different departments. Each department is headed by a
Director or its equivalent. The organogram of the Authority is given
below.

Manpower:
There are 4,287 posts in the present set up of the organization
approved by the Government. Of these, 555 are officers and 3,742
are staff and workers. Category wise approved manpower of the
organization is as follows.
|
Category |
Manpower |
|
Class I |
282 |
|
Class II |
273 |
|
Class III |
1387 |
|
Class IV |
2030 |
|
Workers |
320 |
|
Total = |
4,287 |
The
activities / functions:
As
per Section 15 of the Ordinance E. P. Ordinance No. LXXV of 1958;
amendment Ordinance No. LV of 1977, the Authority performs statutory
functions of development, maintenance and regulatory nature.
Establishment
/ service Centre:
●
Inland River ports
- 11 nos. (Dhaka,
Naryanganj, Barisal, Chandpur, Khulna, Baghabari, Patuakhali,
Narsingdi, Aricha, Notakhola, Dauladia)
● Secondary
riverine station (Developed) - 303 nos.
● Landing
points (without infrastructure) - 374 nos.
● Coastal
Station - 23 nos.
● Ferry
terminals - 05 nos.
● Field
offices - 15 nos.
● Pilot
Stations - 24 nos (Chittagong,
Ramgoti, Barisal, Chandpur, Narayangonj, Natua Para, Madaripur,
Kowkhali, Mongla, Khulna, Angtihara, Maowa, Aricha, Kawlia,
Sirajgonj,
Kazipur, Bahadurabad, Chilmari, Dai-Khawa, Patuakhali, Bhairab Bazar,
Lipsa, Paturia, Baidyer Bazar.)
● Annual
passengers carried - 9125 million
●
Existing Dredgers -
7 nos.
● Inland
survey and inspection vessels - 81 nos.
● Pontoon
and barge - 410 nos.
● Differential
Global Positioning Systems (DGPS) Stations - 5 nos.
Information
of waterways:
●
Length of inland
waterways
|
:
24,000 km. |
●
Length of navigable
waterways
Monsoon
Dry season
|
: 5968
km.
:
3865 km. |
| ●
Least available
depth range |
:
3.90 m to 1.50 m. |
| ●
Annual water discharge
(Source:BWDB) |
:
1400 billion cubic meter. |
| ●
Annual quantum
of silt (Source: BWDB) |
:
2.5 billion tons. |
| ●
No. of passenger
carried (In year) |
:
87.80 million. |
| ●
Quantum of cargo
carried (In year) |
:
0.58 million ton. |
Status of
inland waterways:
The waterways
of Bangladesh have been classified into four categories depending
on least available depth (LAD) ranging from 3.90 m to 1.50m.
|
Name of Route |
Draught
|
Length
of Route and Percentage |
Vertical Clearance |
Horizontal
Clearance |
|
Class- I |
3.65 m |
683 km (11%) |
18.30 m |
76.22 m |
|
Class- II |
2.13 m |
1000 km(17%) |
12.20 m |
76.22 m |
|
Class -III |
1.52 m |
1885 km(32%) |
7.62 m |
30.48 m |
|
Class -IV |
1.52 m |
2400 km(40%) |
5.00 m
|
20.00 m |
|
Total |
|
5968 km(100%) |
|
|
Development
and Revenue Expenditure of last 5 years:
BIWTA as a statutory
organization functioning as a Development Agency on behalf of GOB
in the Inland Water Sector. So, its performance is evaluated on
the basis of service provided instead of profit earned.
(Figure in lakhs Tk.)
|
Financial Year |
Development
Expenditure |
Revenue Expenditure
|
|
1999-00 |
9559.60 |
5854.07 |
|
2000-01 |
0863.99 |
6784.58 |
|
2001-02 |
0657.83 |
6849.28 |
|
2002-03 |
1387.41 |
6694.77 |
| 2003-04 |
2540.60 |
6511.92 |
Income
& Expenditure summary of last five years:
(Figure
in Lakhs Tk.)
|
Financial Year |
Income
|
Operating Expenditure |
Operating Surplus |
Non-Operating Expenditure (Decreciation
& DSL) |
Net Surplus/ (Deficit) |
|
Own Source |
Govt. Grant |
Total |
|
1999-2000 |
5056.21 |
1775.00 |
6831.21 |
5854.07 |
977.14 |
4006.37 |
(3029.23) |
|
2000-2001
|
4161.93 |
2095.00 |
6256.93 |
6784.58 |
517.65 |
5233.36 |
(5761.01) |
|
2001-2002
|
4951.37 |
2255.00 |
7206.37 |
6849.28 |
357.09 |
5188.03 |
(4830.94) |
|
2002-2003
|
4711.69 |
2340.20 |
7051.89 |
6694.77 |
357.12 |
5070.46 |
(4713.34) |
| 2003-2004 |
5604.73 |
2786.48 |
8391.21 |
6511.92 |
1879.29 |
5080.02 |
(3200.72) |
Probable foreign investment
area :
● Inland
Container Terminals
● Dredger procurement and dredging
● Procurement of Salvage vessels
● Supply and installation of Aids to navigation.
Privatization:
In view of the policy of the government to implement infrastructure
projects by private investors, the following projects are under
process for implementation by BIWTA.
●
Development of Inland Container Terminal at Khanpur, Narayangonj.
This project will be implemented on BOT basis by private sector.
The lease period of the project is 30 years. Tender was floated in the daily news papers.
Pre-bid meeting was held on 12-03-2005 and further processing is
going on.All information
relating to this project will be available at the website www.iifc.net.
● Development of Inland
Container Terminal at Pangaon, Dhaka.
In view of the government decision, this project will be implemented
jointly by BIWTA and Chittagong Port Authority (CPA). Financing of the project infrastructure will
be borne by the CPA. After completion of the project,
the terminal will be leased out to private sector for operation.
Contact
Address
Head Office
Bangladesh Inland Water Transport
Authority (BIWTA)
BIWTA Bhaban
141-143, Motijheel Commercial Area
Dhaka-1000.
Phone No : 9556151-55
Fax : 880-2-9551072
E-Mail : biwta@bttb.net.bd
E-Mail : hyd_dept@bttb.net.bd
Dhaka
(Sadarghat) Port
Phone:-
773372.
Narayangonj
Port
Phone:-
9712514.
Chandpur
Port
Phone:-
0841-63205
Aricha
Port
Phone:-
0651/75180.
Barisal
Port
Phone:-
0431-52350
Khulna
Port
Phone:-
041-721929
Patuakhali
Port
Phone:-
0441-62340
For more information
www.biwta.gov.bd
|